Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary on Antara River Cruises’ Catamarans
Where Nature and History Combine
The sanctuary’s name itself bears traces of its historical significance. Originally known as ‘Kanika’, it served as the private abode and secure hunting grounds for the King of the ancient kingdom of Kanika in Odisha. Over time, the name morphed into ‘Rajkanika’, signifying the secret place that once thrived under royal patronage.
Nestled in the Kendrapara district of Odisha, India, Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary can be sailed on a river cruise, offering a harmonious blend of nature and history. This ecologically significant protected area, sprawling across approximately 672 square kilometers, is a treasure trove of rich biodiversity, with its crown jewel being its expansive mangrove ecosystem, one of the largest in India. As you float down the mangroves on one of Antara’s river boat cruises, you see the mangroves and their predominantly salt-tolerant species, with the majestic Sundari tree taking center stage. Complementing the Sundari are other mangrove species such as Gewa, Dhaura, and Kankra. This thriving mangrove ecosystem plays a vital role in safeguarding the coastline from erosion and serves as a nurturing ground for a diverse array of marine species as well as being home to several land species, too.
Floating on the rivers and creeks in Antara’s river catamarans and boats, noteworthy inhabitants you will see include the formidable saltwater crocodiles, graceful Indian pythons, elusive king cobras, a plethora of avian species, including migratory birds, elegant spotted deer, and robust wild boars. In the captivating wilderness of Bhitarkanika, one can even encounter majestic giant water monitor lizards. Bhitarkanika is not just a sanctuary; it’s a vibrant tapestry of life. Its rich history and natural wonders captivate nature enthusiasts, conservationists, and history lovers alike.
Besides this, it’s heaven for birdwatchers, too, hosting a diverse range of resident and migratory bird species. Ornithologists and bird enthusiasts flock here, especially during the winter months when thousands of migratory birds from places like Siberia, Iran, and Central Asia grace the sanctuary with their presence.
Tips for Visitors:
Ideal Time to Visit Bhitarkanika is from September to March, offering pleasant weather and abundant bird sightings. The sanctuary is officially open from August 1st to April 30th each year, except during census periods when visitor entry is restricted.
Nearest Major Town: Kendrapara, well-connected by road.
Nearest Airport: Biju Patnaik International Airport in Bhubaneswar
Nearest Railway Station: Cuttack railway station
Things to Do
Tourists can explore the sanctuary via river boat rides and nature trails, with eco-tourism initiatives promoting responsible tourism and conservation awareness.
Antara’s River Cruises: Sail in style and comfort on the river cruises in the Park with smaller river boats taking you into the mangroves for the more adventurous.
Village Immersion: Explore nearby villages, connect with locals, and participate in traditional activities. Seasonal Planning: Research the best time to visit for optimal weather and wildlife sightings.
Habalikhati Retreat: Enjoy a rural escape, respect local customs, and book accommodations in advance for a peaceful experience.
